This post was originally published through Project DEFY - an innovative educational model working in Bangalore, India, to support creativity, innovation and unlearning. Explore their website here: www.projectdefy.org
Our education systems are broken. This is not new
news, nor is it surprising; many countries have failed to really “update” their
education systems at all over the last fifty to one hundred years, instead
allowing the world to march merrily on and leave the educational foundations
lingering in the era of factory-line production.
Herein lies the issue so many students across the
world are facing – their education system is training them to be robots:
teaching them to follow a system in which they are trained to follow orders,
absorb information and amalgamate amongst the masses. Critical thinking, individual development and
creativity are so often pushed to the side-lines in favour of standardisation,
regulation and target-driven quality control.
Asking questions is one of the most powerful tools
that we, as individuals, can wield in the world. Questioning what we are told -
what is being presented to us as fact - is vital in this ever-changing world,
where the microphone is given to anyone with the internet and an opinion, and
where “facts” no longer need to be true.
However, so often,
learning within a formalised school system isn’t able to give students the time
or space to think for themselves and question the world around them. They are
certainly not given the time to contemplate what they are learning; what it may
mean to them and why it is being taught.
Time is a limiting factor within classroom learning and often
reflection is left to the students to do elsewhere. The question “Why?” may
well be one of the most important words which we use: it allows us to stop,
reflect, consider and respond with meaning and understanding, and yet this is
something that our education systems rarely encourage. Head down, absorb and regurgitate
– no questions asked – seems to be our current route to pedagogical success.
ThoughtBox has
been created to challenge this system. Our education philosophy believes in the
importance of critical thinking: challenging students to “unlearn” stereotypes and assumptions and allow new
understandings of seemingly familiar issues to emerge.
Developing a series of weekly lessons focusing on
global topics - with students
encouraged to ask questions, rather than learn answers
- ThoughtBox is an online curriculum with a vision to encourage critical
thinking, empathy and global tolerance; a product of one teacher’s frustrations
at the limitations of the education system in which she was working.
The fundamental importance to us all, as individuals, to be able
to think for ourselves and to question the world
around us is built into all of the curricular - designed without
a rigid end goal; simply as a tool to engage students’ minds. Being
able to look at an issue and pause, reflect and consider a range of views is a
tremendously valuable skill. Understanding that there is often no “right way”
to see something is part of empathy building and a way for us to learn to
tolerate difference in opinion and belief.
Learning
in formal lessons often has an end goal; a “right answer” or a correct way
of seeing things. Yet in reality, life just isn’t like that. Every day there are a hundred thousand answers to our potential
questions; each of us channelling our own thoughts about what is right, what is
wrong, which way is up, which way down. ThoughtBox allows
students to see the world through different eyes; to challenge feelings of
empathy and to encourage new ways of thinking. Building empathy is a vital skill
for a globalised world; being able to live harmoniously within our
ever-globalising environment being crucial to a successful future.
An innovative thinker once
said: “The illiterate of the 21st century will not be those who cannot read and
write, but those who cannot learn, unlearn and relearn.”
Unlearning
is a skill that we all need to practise. This style of learning is one of the
most crucial ways for us all to live, grow and adapt successfully with the
rapidly changing world. There is no shame in changing your mind: no negative in
casting aside old knowledge when it needs to be ‘updated’; no failure in
re-learning how to see the world. In fact, in many ways it is a sign of wisdom
to be able to have the courage to re-think and change our thoughts. After all,
there is no finality when it comes to thinking and learning.
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